Consent Matters Belgium
A landmark programme empowering young people with knowledge of Belgian consent law to transform culture and society.
Belgium’s landmark 2022 consent reform
Belgium’s 2022 reform of sexual offences law introduced a clear, enforceable definition of consent. Consent must be freely given, informed, specific, and reversible.
- Silence does not constitute consent. Absence of resistance is not agreement.
- Pressure, fear, or intoxication can invalidate consent because the law recognises coercive contexts.
- Digital sexual violence, including non-consensual image sharing and certain manipulated intimate imagery, is criminalised.
Adolescents as rights-holders
The reform recognises adolescents as rights-holders with evolving autonomy, while clarifying protections from abuse and exploitation.
It provides a legal framework for consensual relationships among young people while strengthening safeguards where consent cannot legally or freely be given.
Legal knowledge that young people can use
Belgium’s 2022 legal reform clearly defines consent and criminalises digital sexual violence. But knowing the law exists and knowing how to use it are very different things. Most young people have never been taught what it says, leaving them unprepared to navigate pressure, boundaries, and online abuse and, at times, unfairly blamed for what they were never taught.
Consent Matters Belgium / Le Consentement Compte / Toestemming Telt is a bold, practical response. It goes beyond legal compliance to build a culture of respect, bodily autonomy, and mutual accountability. Pro bono lawyers step out of the courtroom and into schools as educators and allies, bringing law into its social role and helping shape the values young people carry into their relationships, communities, and civic lives.
Experience, critical thinking and community
The project rests on two convictions: young people learn best through experience and critical thinking, not passive instruction, and real change happens where they already are.
An experiential, legally accurate, age-appropriate curriculum brings consent law to life in Belgian secondary schools, helping adolescents understand their rights and responsibilities in physical and digital spaces. Pro bono lawyers deliver sessions directly in classrooms under clear child safeguarding frameworks, becoming visible allies in prevention.
Alongside the curriculum runs a public information campaign using comics, stickers, pamphlets, TikTok, Instagram, and YouTube to meet adolescents where they are. Survivor perspectives are central throughout. This is change built with communities, not handed down.
From classroom learning to policy change
Experiential consent curriculum
Legally accurate, age-appropriate secondary-school materials delivered in French, Dutch, and English.
Pro bono lawyer mobilisation
A roster of Belgian pro bono lawyers delivering child-centred sessions under robust safeguarding standards.
Public information campaign
Graphic comics, stickers, pamphlets and social media content across TikTok, Instagram and YouTube.
Practical youth resources
Guidance and usable resources for stakeholders working with adolescents and young people.
Cross-sector collaboration
Collaboration with universities, NGOs, educators and survivor networks.
Belgian policy advocacy
Engagement with government and legislative bodies for curriculum integration and institutional adoption.
EU-level advocacy
Strategic advocacy for greater legal and policy harmonisation on consent across EU Member States.
Three ways to use Consent Matters
Move from understanding the law to using practical teaching and learning resources.
Know Your Rights
Explore Belgian consent law in plain language through a visual guide built around the Consent Matters cartoons.
Access the Curriculum
Curriculum materials will be published in CLTC’s Resources library as they become available.
Guidance for Belgian Educators
Teaching tools and guidance for Belgian educators will be published in CLTC’s Resources library as they become available.
Know Your Rights
Explore the Consent Matters cartoons directly on this page.
Support is available
If you are in immediate danger, call 112. You can also contact the police on 101 or find a Belgian Sexual Assault Centre for specialised support.
Have more questions? Contact usGet Involved
Help expand consent literacy across Belgium by working with CLTC as an educator, legal practitioner, youth organisation or project partner.
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